1.只跟动名词作宾语的动词和动词短语
[用法归纳]
(1)请牢记下面的口诀:
 考虑   建议     盼     原谅
(consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse)
    承认    推迟 及     想像
(admit,  delay/put off,   fancy)
    避免    错过    继续    练
(avoid,    miss,   keep/keep on,  practise)
    否认    完成    欣赏
(deny,   finish,  enjoy/appreciate)
    禁止    想象 和     冒险
(forbid,   imagine,   risk)
    不禁    介意    准    逃亡
(can't help,  mind,   allow/permit,   escape)
    难以忍受    始    反对
(can't stand, get down to, object to)
    想要    成功    坚持    忙
(feel like, succeed in, stick to/insist on, be busy in)
    习惯    放弃    有困难
(be used to, give up, have difficulty in)
    导致    专心    防    道歉
(lead to, devote...to, prevent...from, apologise for)
(2)动名词主动形式表被动意义
need/want/require doing
=need/want/require to be done需要被……
deserve punishing=deserve to be punished应受惩罚
be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done值得做……